A MADS-box gene necessary for fruit ripening at the tomato ripening-inhibitor (rin) locus.

نویسندگان

  • Julia Vrebalov
  • Diane Ruezinsky
  • Veeraragavan Padmanabhan
  • Ruth White
  • Diana Medrano
  • Rachel Drake
  • Wolfgang Schuch
  • Jim Giovannoni
چکیده

Tomato plants harboring the ripening-inhibitor (rin) mutation yield fruits that fail to ripen. Additionally, rin plants display enlarged sepals and loss of inflorescence determinacy. Positional cloning of the rin locus revealed two tandem MADS-box genes (LeMADS-RIN and LeMADS-MC), whose expression patterns suggested roles in fruit ripening and sepal development, respectively. The rin mutation alters expression of both genes. Gene repression and mutant complementation demonstrate that LeMADS-RIN regulates ripening, whereas LeMADS-MC affects sepal development and inflorescence determinacy. LeMADS-RIN demonstrates an agriculturally important function of plant MADS-box genes and provides molecular insight into nonhormonal (developmental) regulation of ripening.

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منابع مشابه

The tomato MADS-box transcription factor RIPENING INHIBITOR interacts with promoters involved in numerous ripening processes in a COLORLESS NONRIPENING-dependent manner.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Science

دوره 296 5566  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002